The Prophet Samuel, First Samuel and Second Samuel, chronicle a transformative period in Israel’s history, detailing the transition from the rule of judges to the establishment of a monarchy under Saul and David. Through the narratives of Samuel, the prophet who anoints both kings, these texts explore themes of leadership, obedience, and the consequences of human actions in the context of divine will. Together, these books provide a rich theological and historical account of Israel’s evolving relationship with God, highlighting the complexities and challenges of governance and faith.