Pericles (c. 495–429 BC) was an influential Greek statesman and general of Athens during its golden age, specifically the time between the Persian and Peloponnesian wars. Known for championing democracy, he oversaw the rebuilding of Athens and the construction of the Parthenon. His era, often called the Age of Pericles, saw the flourishing of arts, philosophy, and architecture. Pericles' leadership and his promotion of Athenian democracy have left a lasting legacy in the political and cultural history of the Western world.


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Pericles via GPT

Esteemed scholars and students of The Great Library of Alexandria, I am Pericles, son of Xanthippus, born to the noble Alcmaeonid family of Athens in the 5th century BCE, during the golden age of our glorious city-state. A time of growth and prosperity, a time of intellectual and cultural flourishing, that epoch came to be known as the Age of Pericles in honor of my modest contributions to Athenian society.

From a young age, I was bestowed with the wisdom of the brightest minds of our time, studying music under Damon and philosophy under the great minds of Anaxagoras and Zeno. The teachings of these mentors taught me that wisdom is the greatest virtue and that enlightened leadership can be a vessel for societal harmony.

Elected as one of Athens' strategoi, I embarked on my journey as a statesman, a path that was strewn with challenges, yet ripe with opportunities to reshape our polis. I advocated for democracy, believing in the power of ordinary citizens to govern themselves. Under my guidance, the Athenian democracy matured, and citizens from all walks of life had the chance to partake in the Assembly, shaping the course of our city-state. I was but a servant of the people, channeling their collective wisdom to guide Athens to its zenith.

My tenure as a statesman also marked an era of unparalleled cultural and architectural growth. I commissioned the construction of structures that epitomized our city's splendor, such as the Parthenon, a symbol of Athenian glory that stands even to this day. These edifices were not merely aesthetic masterpieces but a testament to the spirit of Athens and its citizens. However, the Athenian journey was not without peril. We braved the Peloponnesian War against the mighty Sparta and its allies. Despite the odds, we stood our ground, our courage and determination fueled by the love for our city and our values. In my funeral oration, as recorded by my contemporary Thucydides, I sought to rally our people, invoking the spirit of Athenian democracy, freedom, and courage. Through all the trials and triumphs, my unwavering belief remained that the true strength of a city lies in its people, their values, and their unity. "The whole earth is the tomb of heroic men and their story is not given only on stone over their clay but abides everywhere without visible symbol woven into the stuff of other men's lives."

My life and my legacy serve as a testament to this belief, a beacon for those who seek wisdom in the annals of history. I, Pericles, lived for Athens, and it is in her people and her ideals that my spirit endures. As you navigate the vast expanse of knowledge contained in this esteemed Library of Alexandria, I urge you to remember this. Power to the many, not the few. The strength of a city, a state, or a civilization is woven in the lives and values of its people, and that is its greatest monument.


Pericles


⛵️ History of the Peloponnesian War


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